Pannier Market

The Barnstaple Pannier Market is one of the most iconic and historic landmarks in the town of Barnstaple, North Devon. Located in the heart of the town, this traditional market has been a central part of Barnstaple’s commercial and social life for centuries. The market building, dating back to the mid-19th century, remains one of the largest indoor markets in the UK and continues to be a vibrant hub for local trade and community events.

Early History and Origins

The term “pannier market” comes from the old French word “panier,” meaning basket, as traders in these markets would traditionally sell their goods from baskets. While the current market structure dates to the Victorian era, markets in Barnstaple have existed since at least the medieval period. Barnstaple, as one of the oldest boroughs in England, has long been a center for trade, with a market charter granted in the 10th century by King Athelstan.

For centuries, Barnstaple’s market would have been held outdoors, with local farmers, artisans, and traders bringing their goods into town. As Barnstaple grew in importance as a market town, the need for a more permanent structure became clear.

Victorian Market Building

The current Pannier Market building was constructed in 1855 during the height of the Victorian era, a time of significant urban and architectural development across the UK. The market hall was designed as an impressive covered space, providing shelter for traders and customers alike, allowing trade to continue regardless of weather conditions. The market is an architectural highlight of the town, boasting a long, open-plan space with a high, arched roof, supported by iron columns and large windows that flood the interior with natural light.

Stretching over 107 meters (351 feet) in length, the market hall provides ample space for a variety of stalls. This design allowed the market to grow and adapt over the years, making it a flexible space that could accommodate everything from food and produce stalls to craft fairs and seasonal markets.

Trade and Community Role

The Barnstaple Pannier Market has been a key trading spot for over a century, drawing in customers from Barnstaple and the surrounding areas. Historically, it served as a place for farmers to sell fresh produce, meat, and dairy products, alongside other goods such as textiles, household items, and tools. The market became famous for its wide range of locally grown and produced food, helping establish Barnstaple as a regional center of trade.

Beyond its role as a trading space, the market has always been a social hub for the town. It provided a space where people could gather, exchange news, and socialize, making it central to Barnstaple’s community life.

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Modern-Day Market

Today, the Barnstaple Pannier Market continues to thrive as a bustling indoor marketplace, although the types of goods sold have diversified to reflect modern tastes and trends. The market is open throughout the week, with specific days dedicated to different types of stalls:

Food and produce: Fresh local produce, including fruit, vegetables, cheese, and meat, is still a staple of the market, with many local farmers and food producers selling their goods directly to customers.

Arts and crafts: Barnstaple Pannier Market has become known for its arts and crafts stalls, where local artisans sell handmade jewelry, pottery, textiles, and other unique items. This makes it a great place to pick up one-of-a-kind souvenirs or gifts.

Antiques and collectibles: On certain days, the market hosts antiques fairs, where collectors can browse through a variety of vintage and collectible items, from furniture to jewelry.

Seasonal markets: The market also hosts special seasonal events, such as Christmas markets, which attract large numbers of visitors looking for festive goods, gifts, and decorations.

The Barnstaple Pannier Market is also used as a venue for community events and festivals, further cementing its role as a central part of the town’s life. Music performances, food festivals, and cultural events are often held in the spacious hall, making it a dynamic part of Barnstaple’s cultural scene.

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The Guildhall

Attached to the Pannier Market is the Barnstaple Guildhall, another historic building that adds to the charm of the area. Built in 1826, the Guildhall houses the Town Council and has been used for civic events and meetings for nearly 200 years. Visitors to the Pannier Market can often explore the Guildhall, adding an extra layer of historical interest to their visit.

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A Bustling Conclusion

The Barnstaple Pannier Market is not just a place to shop, but a living piece of Barnstaple’s history. With its Victorian architecture, wide variety of stalls, and ongoing role as a community gathering space, it remains at the heart of the town’s commercial and social life. Whether you’re looking for fresh local produce, handmade crafts, or simply a glimpse into the town’s past, the Pannier Market offers a rich and engaging experience for locals and visitors alike. Its continued success reflects Barnstaple’s deep-rooted connection to its market town heritage, making it an essential stop for anyone exploring North Devon.

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How to Contact and Visit the Market

Location: Butchers Row, Barnstaple, Devon, EX31 1SYPhone: 01271 379084

Email: pannier.market@northdevon.gov.uk

For more details on visiting times, events, or becoming a trader, visit the official Barnstaple Pannier Market page  .

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